The liver is one of the most important organs in the human body, as it plays a vital role in purifying the blood from toxins, producing proteins necessary for blood clotting, and storing energy in the form of glycogen. Therefore, any damage to the liver may directly affect human health. There are many signs that may indicate liver damage, but there is a major warning sign that should be paid attention to and not ignored.
Yellowing of the skin and eyes (jaundice)
These symptoms occur when the liver fails to process bilirubin, a substance produced by the breakdown of red blood cells. As a result, bilirubin accumulates in the blood, leading to yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes. If you notice these symptoms, it is necessary to see a doctor immediately.
Causes of liver damage
There are many causes that may lead to liver damage, the most prominent of which are:
Viral hepatitis: such as hepatitis A, B, and C, which is an infection that affects liver function.
Obesity: Obesity is associated with non-alcoholic fatty liver, a condition that causes fat to accumulate in the liver.
Exposure to toxins: such as pesticides or medications that affect liver health.
Other symptoms of liver damage
In addition to jaundice, there are other symptoms that may indicate liver damage, including:
Extreme fatigue and exhaustion: The patient feels constantly tired even after getting enough rest.
Dark urine: The urine may become dark due to increased bilirubin in the blood.
Upper abdominal pain: This pain is often caused by an enlarged liver.
Swelling of the legs and abdomen: This occurs as a result of fluid accumulation due to poor liver function.
Itchy skin: Severe itching can be a sign of toxins accumulating in the body.
Risks of ignoring warning signs
Neglecting warning signs of liver damage can lead to serious complications, such as:
Cirrhosis: Permanent damage to liver tissue, affecting its functions.
Liver failure: This is a serious condition that requires immediate medical intervention.
Liver cancer: Chronic liver damage may increase the risk of liver cancer.
How to maintain liver health
To maintain liver health and prevent damage, it is recommended to follow the following tips:
Eat a healthy and balanced diet: Make sure to eat fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins.
Exercise: Exercise helps maintain a healthy weight.
Avoid alcohol: Abstaining from alcohol reduces the risk of liver cirrhosis.
Stay away from toxins: Avoid exposure to harmful chemicals.
Conduct regular checkups: Early detection of liver problems helps avoid complications.
When should you see a doctor?
If you notice any of the warning signs mentioned, it is essential to see a doctor immediately. It may require blood tests or liver imaging to determine the problem and start appropriate treatment.
The health of the liver cannot be underestimated, as it is an essential organ that ensures the proper functioning of the body. Paying attention to warning signs, such as jaundice, and taking preventive measures can make a big difference in preventing serious diseases. So, maintain your health and do not ignore any abnormal symptoms that may indicate a liver problem.
